RFP Sections

Introduction

A woman with glasses and wavy blonde hair giving a presentation about a chart, holding a microphone and pointing at the chart projected on a screen.

To help teams manage the complexity of the design challenge, the Request for Proposal (RFP) is divided into key sections.

Each section represents a major component of the settlement design, and each typically corresponds to a department within your company.

Although divided, these sections are deeply interconnected: design choices in one area often affect many others.

Successful teams see the RFP as a unified system, not a checklist. You can find a sample RFP here.

Structural Design

Role
Designs the physical form of the settlement — the geometry, layout, structure, and overall external configuration that every other department will rely on.

Key Responsibilities

  • Define the settlement’s structure and shape

  • Provide dimensions and volumes to all departments

  • Select structural materials

  • Assist other departments with integrating their systems

Skills
Spatial reasoning • Physics • CAD or drawing • Creative problem solving

Strategy
Start early and communicate clearly. A strong structural concept becomes the backbone of the entire design; unclear or rigid structures often derail teams. Ensure your materials, dimensions, and artificial-gravity solutions are established early so other groups can work confidently.

Operations & Infrastructure

Role
Ensures the settlement can function day to day — from power and life support to logistics and internal processes.

Key Responsibilities

  • Provide power, life support, and utilities

  • Develop procedures for operation and maintenance

  • Ensure the settlement can fulfil its mission

  • Integrate all technical systems into a functioning whole

Skills
Logistics • Planning • Detail orientation • Systems thinking

Strategy
Stay updated with every department’s changes — Operations touches everything. Mathematical models, mass/power budgets, and clear assumptions will save huge amounts of time as designs evolve throughout the day.

Human Factors Engineering

Role
Ensures the settlement is safe, humane, and comfortable for every resident — the “people first” department.

Key Responsibilities

  • Protect physical and mental wellbeing

  • Design living, recreation, and work spaces

  • Plan internal layout and zoning

  • Mitigate risks from industrial or hazardous areas

Skills
Design • Psychology • Maths • Communication

Strategy
Work closely with Structures from the beginning to avoid clashes in space, volume, and layout. Human Factors slides should be the most visually compelling section of the presentation — judges care deeply about resident safety and quality of life.

Mission Systems Engineering

Role
Integrates the core systems needed for the settlement to achieve its purpose and ensures mission/RFP-specific goals are met.

Key Responsibilities

  • Define the systems needed to reach and maintain operating capacity

  • Ensure core functions work together coherently

  • Innovate processes that increase efficiency over time

  • Prepare contingency and emergency response plans

Skills
Logical thinking • Planning • Problem solving • Attention to detail

Strategy
Mission Systems is the “glue” between all technical groups. Work concurrently with every department, keep assumptions flexible, and ensure that every subsystem contributes to the larger mission and RFP objectives.

Business & Marketing (schedule/costing)

Role
Demonstrates that your design is feasible, financially realistic, and professionally presented.

Key Responsibilities

  • Compile and structure the final presentation

  • Translate technical work into a coherent story

  • Estimate costs, schedule, and implementation plans

  • Address any commercial or strategic goals in the RFP

Skills
Organisation • Estimation • Communication • Storytelling

Strategy
Embed team members within departments to track costs and timelines while designs evolve — not afterwards. Your slides should tell a clear, persuasive story that links every design decision to mission needs, cost realism, and the overall vision.

Final note

The RFP is your roadmap. Departments organise the workload — but the real strength of your company comes from communication between departments, flexibility, and shared ownership of the design.